Ownership Disputes Arising from Third-Party Investors in Businesses
In the early days of building a business from the ground up, third parties, who often are family members or friends, may come together to…
Different Types of Commercial Leases: Gross, Net, and Modified Gross Leases
Arizona law provides for different types of rates or rental charges in commercial leases. As a party to any commercial real estate transaction, you should…
What Are Liquidated Damages Provisions in Real Estate Contracts?
Liquidated damages provisions are common in many contracts, including real estate contracts. When you need assistance drafting, interpreting, or enforcing a liquidated damages clause in…
HOA Assessments, Liens and How They Work
Homeowners’ associations, or HOAs, exist in many planned housing developments and communities throughout Arizona. The purpose of HOAs is to develop specific priorities for those…
The Importance of Non-Disclosure Agreements for Your Arizona Business
The duties of employees during and after their terms of employment to safeguard confidential company information and trade secrets can pose significant issues for Arizona…
Understanding the Discovery Process in Commercial Litigation
Discovery is a crucial part of any litigation. The discovery process requires you to exchange critical information about your position and the evidence in support…
AZ Cities Enact Short-Term Rental (STR) Ordinances as a Result of New Law
A new state law went into effect last year that allows municipalities to impose restrictions on short-term rentals such as Vrbo and Airbnb. The enactment…
What Does Arizona Law Require a Seller to Disclose in a Real Estate Transaction?
Arizona law requires that a seller of any real estate disclose certain items in a real estate transaction, such as known defects. Failure to disclose…
Can I Be Sued for Breach of Contract if I Didn’t Sign Anything?
Business owners in every industry use contracts for various aspects of their business operations and breach of contract is always a possibility. For example, they…
What is Nonconforming Land Use?
Zoning ordinances and regulations significantly affect property and how property owners can legally use their property, including the approval of nonconforming land use. Local officials…
Steps to Take When Your Business Partner Breaches a Contract
Small businesses often are partnerships, multi-member LLCs, or joint ventures with one or more people. Drawing on the experience of more than one person and…
Non-Profits, Religious Organizations, and Political Activity: What is Permissible?
Many non-profit organizations, churches, and religious organizations enjoy tax-exempt status under §501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). Along with the benefits of that tax-exempt…